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GLOSSARY

Free carrier (FCA)

An international commercial term where the seller delivers the goods at their premises, or at another named place, to a carrier arranged by the buyer.
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What is Free carrier (FCA)?

Free Carrier (FCA) is an Incoterm, which is an international trade term that outlines the obligations of the seller and the buyer in an international sale of goods. Under FCA, the seller's responsibility is to deliver the goods, cleared for export, to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place in the country of export. The buyer is responsible for all costs and risks related to transporting the goods from the named place to their final destination.

Some key differences between FCA and EXW includes:

  • Under EXW, the seller is not obligated to load the goods onto a vehicle or to clear the goods for export. Under FCA, the seller is responsible for the costs and risks of bringing the goods to the named place in the country of export.
  • Under FCA, the buyer is responsible for all the costs and risks related to transporting the goods from the named place to their final destination.
  • Under EXW, the buyer is responsible for all the costs and risks related to transporting the goods from the seller's premises to their final destination.

FCA is a good choice for buyers who want to have control over the transportation of the goods. It’s also a good choice for sellers who want to minimize their costs and risks.

Related articles: 

The Best Incoterms for Importers: Winning in International Trade

Importing from China: Everything You Need to Know

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